California permit test FAQ 2026: how many questions, pass mark, cost

The California DMV does not publish the number of questions; the test is commonly reported as 36 questions for adults (46 for under-18 applicants) with an 80% pass mark, and our practice tests use that format. Practice tests use a strict 80%: 29 of 36 (adult form); the under-18 form is commonly reported as 46 questions, 37 to pass.

You need 80% to pass, per the California DMV. Our practice tests mark 29 of 36 (80%), the commonly reported format.

You need 29 of 36 (80%) to pass, so in the commonly reported 36-question format you can get at most 7 wrong. The best preparation is to study the official California Driver's Handbook (DL 600) (REV. 6/2025) and take practice tests until you pass them comfortably.

$46 non-refundable application fee, valid for 12 months and three knowledge-test attempts, per the California DMV.

Yes. This site has 2 free California Class C knowledge test practice tests for 2026, each with 36 questions and the commonly reported pass mark of 29 of 36 (80%), plus a free road-sign quiz.

The California DMV does not publish a time limit for the California Class C knowledge test.

Minors must wait seven days to retake a failed knowledge test, not counting the day of the failure. No wait stated for adults. 'You are allowed three attempts to pass before you must reapply.' Tests not available at DMV offices after 4:30 p.m.

The minimum age is 15½, per the California DMV.

Driver's License & ID Card Application; proof of identity; two proofs of California residency (REAL ID); Social Security number (exceptions may apply); legal-name document if names differ. Under 18: driver education certificate of completion/enrollment and parent/guardian signature. Vision test and photo at the DMV.

The official California Driver's Handbook (DL 600) (REV. 6/2025). You can read it on the official site.